Standards
- Standards body participation: Participated in the business SIG of the Open eBook Foundation. (OEBF)
- Standards development: Participated in the development of the aggregator DTD developed by the PRISM working group. (PRISM)
- Standards development: Participated in the original AAP Emerging Technologies Committee that formulated the need for and structure of the Digital Object Identifier (DOI). (Trade16)
- Standards development: Participated in the ONIX for subrights committee convened at Frankfurt 2001. The purpose of the committee is to define metadata standards around exchange of rights information. (service3)